{"id":64516,"date":"2026-04-13T20:51:50","date_gmt":"2026-04-13T10:51:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.tomgrimshaw.com\/tomsblog\/?p=64516"},"modified":"2026-04-13T20:51:50","modified_gmt":"2026-04-13T10:51:50","slug":"soil-temperature-peas-vs-tomatoes","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.tomgrimshaw.com\/tomsblog\/?p=64516","title":{"rendered":"Soil Temperature Peas vs Tomatoes"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-64517\" src=\"https:\/\/www.tomgrimshaw.com\/tomsblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Soil_Temperature_Peas_vs_Tomatoes.jpg\" alt=\"Soil Temperature Peas vs Tomatoes\" width=\"515\" height=\"640\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.tomgrimshaw.com\/tomsblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Soil_Temperature_Peas_vs_Tomatoes.jpg 515w, https:\/\/www.tomgrimshaw.com\/tomsblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Soil_Temperature_Peas_vs_Tomatoes-241x300.jpg 241w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 515px) 100vw, 515px\" \/><\/p>\n<p class=\"western\"><span style=\"font-family: Courier New, monospace;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">Your peas are climbing two feet in a week. Your tomato transplant hasn&#8217;t moved since you planted it ten days ago. Same bed. Same soil. Same water.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"western\"><span style=\"font-family: Courier New, monospace;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">The tomato isn&#8217;t sick. It&#8217;s cold.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"western\"><span style=\"font-family: Courier New, monospace;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">Push a soil thermometer four inches deep. If it reads below sixty degrees, that number explains everything.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"western\"><span style=\"font-family: Courier New, monospace;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">Pea roots activate in the low forties. At fifty-two degrees they&#8217;re running at full capacity \u2014 which is why the pea is sprinting while the tomato sits still. Tomato roots don&#8217;t come online until the soil hits sixty. Below that, they&#8217;re alive but functionally parked. Root tips aren&#8217;t extending. Nutrients aren&#8217;t moving. The plant can&#8217;t take up phosphorus or transport calcium properly in cold soil.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"western\"><span style=\"font-family: Courier New, monospace;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">That purple tint on early-season tomato leaves isn&#8217;t a deficiency you need to fix with fertilizer. It&#8217;s cold soil locking phosphorus into forms the roots can&#8217;t absorb yet. The fix is warmth, not a bag.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"western\"><span style=\"font-family: Courier New, monospace;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">The practical version:<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"western\"><span style=\"font-family: Courier New, monospace;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">&#8211; If soil is below sixty \u2014 leave tomatoes, peppers, and eggplant in their pots on the porch. They&#8217;re not gaining anything in cold ground<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"western\"><span style=\"font-family: Courier New, monospace;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">&#8211; A tomato planted two weeks later into sixty-degree soil will match and overtake one planted into fifty-two-degree soil within days<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"western\"><span style=\"font-family: Courier New, monospace;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">&#8211; The early plant doesn&#8217;t get a head start. It gets a cold start<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"western\"><span style=\"font-family: Courier New, monospace;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">&#8211; The peas, lettuce, spinach, and radish are fine right now \u2014 their roots were built for this temperature<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"western\"><span style=\"font-family: Courier New, monospace;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">The thermometer tells you what the plant already knows.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Your peas are climbing two feet in a week. Your tomato transplant hasn&#8217;t moved since you planted it ten days ago. Same bed. Same soil. Same water. The tomato isn&#8217;t sick. It&#8217;s cold. Push a soil thermometer four inches deep. If it reads below sixty degrees, that number explains everything. Pea roots activate in the &hellip; <\/p>\n<p class=\"link-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.tomgrimshaw.com\/tomsblog\/?p=64516\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;Soil Temperature Peas vs Tomatoes&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[137,5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-64516","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-gardening","category-general-interest"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tomgrimshaw.com\/tomsblog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/64516","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tomgrimshaw.com\/tomsblog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tomgrimshaw.com\/tomsblog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tomgrimshaw.com\/tomsblog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tomgrimshaw.com\/tomsblog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=64516"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.tomgrimshaw.com\/tomsblog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/64516\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":64518,"href":"https:\/\/www.tomgrimshaw.com\/tomsblog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/64516\/revisions\/64518"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tomgrimshaw.com\/tomsblog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=64516"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tomgrimshaw.com\/tomsblog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=64516"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tomgrimshaw.com\/tomsblog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=64516"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}