{"id":58909,"date":"2025-03-20T08:06:35","date_gmt":"2025-03-19T21:06:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.tomgrimshaw.com\/tomsblog\/maintenance.html\/?p=58909"},"modified":"2025-03-20T08:06:35","modified_gmt":"2025-03-19T21:06:35","slug":"ancient-tree-remains","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.tomgrimshaw.com\/tomsblog\/?p=58909","title":{"rendered":"Ancient Tree Remains"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-58910\" src=\"https:\/\/www.tomgrimshaw.com\/tomsblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Ancient_Tree_Remains.jpg\" alt=\"Ancient Tree Remains\" width=\"513\" height=\"720\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.tomgrimshaw.com\/tomsblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Ancient_Tree_Remains.jpg 513w, https:\/\/www.tomgrimshaw.com\/tomsblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Ancient_Tree_Remains-214x300.jpg 214w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 513px) 100vw, 513px\" \/><\/p>\n<div class=\"x11i5rnm xat24cr x1mh8g0r x1vvkbs xtlvy1s\">\n<div dir=\"auto\">Data as shared:<\/div>\n<div dir=\"auto\">A **42,000-year-old ancient kauri tree** was discovered in New Zealand, and it provided crucial evidence of a **temporary reversal of Earth&#8217;s magnetic field**, known as the **Laschamps Excursion**. This event occurred around **41,000 to 42,000 years ago** when the Earth&#8217;s magnetic field weakened significantly, allowing more cosmic radiation to reach the planet.<\/div>\n<div dir=\"auto\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"x11i5rnm xat24cr x1mh8g0r x1vvkbs xtlvy1s\">\n<div dir=\"auto\">Scientists analyzed the tree&#8217;s rings, which preserved a detailed record of environmental changes during that time. Their research suggested that this magnetic reversal may have had significant effects on the climate, atmospheric chemistry, and even contributed to extinctions. The study, published in 2021, proposed that these changes could have influenced early human behavior and even played a role in the disappearance of Neanderthals.<\/p>\n<p>For those curious enough to wonder how tree rings provide so much information:<br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/ecomatcher.medium.com\/how-tree-rings-function-as-time-capsules-02d6cbd1f0e0\">https:\/\/ecomatcher.medium.com\/how-tree-rings-function-as-time-capsules-02d6cbd1f0e0<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div dir=\"auto\">Perplexity.ai confirmed it:<\/div>\n<div dir=\"auto\">\n<div class=\"relative\">\n<div class=\"prose text-pretty dark:prose-invert inline leading-normal break-words min-w-0 [word-break:break-word]\">\n<p class=\"my-0\">The information you&#8217;re referring to comes from a study published in the journal Science on February 19, 2021<a class=\"citation ml-xs inline\" href=\"https:\/\/www.science.org\/doi\/10.1126\/science.abb8677\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-state=\"closed\" aria-label=\"A global environmental crisis 42,000 years ago | Science\"><span class=\"relative select-none align-middle undefined -top-px default font-sans text-base text-textMain dark:text-textMainDark selection:bg-super\/50 selection:text-textMain dark:selection:bg-superDuper\/10 dark:selection:text-superDark\"><span class=\"hover:bg-super dark:hover:bg-superDark dark:hover:text-backgroundDark min-w-[1rem] rounded-[0.3125rem] px-[0.3rem] text-center align-middle font-mono text-[0.6rem] tabular-nums hover:text-white py-[0.1875rem] border-borderMain\/50 ring-borderMain\/50 divide-borderMain\/50 dark:divide-borderMainDark\/50  dark:ring-borderMainDark\/50 dark:border-borderMainDark\/50 bg-offsetPlus dark:bg-offsetPlusDark\">1<\/span><\/span><\/a><span class=\"whitespace-nowrap\"><a class=\" mr-[2px] citation ml-xs inline\" href=\"https:\/\/researchportalplus.anu.edu.au\/en\/publications\/a-global-environmental-crisis-42000-years-ago\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-state=\"closed\" aria-label=\"A global environmental crisis 42000 years ago\"><span class=\"relative select-none align-middle undefined -top-px default font-sans text-base text-textMain dark:text-textMainDark selection:bg-super\/50 selection:text-textMain dark:selection:bg-superDuper\/10 dark:selection:text-superDark\"><span class=\"hover:bg-super dark:hover:bg-superDark dark:hover:text-backgroundDark min-w-[1rem] rounded-[0.3125rem] px-[0.3rem] text-center align-middle font-mono text-[0.6rem] tabular-nums hover:text-white py-[0.1875rem] border-borderMain\/50 ring-borderMain\/50 divide-borderMain\/50 dark:divide-borderMainDark\/50  dark:ring-borderMainDark\/50 dark:border-borderMainDark\/50 bg-offsetPlus dark:bg-offsetPlusDark\">5<\/span><\/span><\/a>.<\/span> The research was led by scientists from the University of New South Wales and other institutions, who analyzed ancient New Zealand kauri trees (Agathis australis) to develop a detailed record of atmospheric radiocarbon levels across the Laschamps Excursion, a geomagnetic reversal that occurred approximately 41,000 to 42,000 years ago<a class=\"citation ml-xs inline\" href=\"https:\/\/www.science.org\/doi\/10.1126\/science.abb8677\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-state=\"closed\" aria-label=\"A global environmental crisis 42,000 years ago | Science\"><span class=\"relative select-none align-middle undefined -top-px default font-sans text-base text-textMain dark:text-textMainDark selection:bg-super\/50 selection:text-textMain dark:selection:bg-superDuper\/10 dark:selection:text-superDark\"><span class=\"hover:bg-super dark:hover:bg-superDark dark:hover:text-backgroundDark min-w-[1rem] rounded-[0.3125rem] px-[0.3rem] text-center align-middle font-mono text-[0.6rem] tabular-nums hover:text-white py-[0.1875rem] border-borderMain\/50 ring-borderMain\/50 divide-borderMain\/50 dark:divide-borderMainDark\/50  dark:ring-borderMainDark\/50 dark:border-borderMainDark\/50 bg-offsetPlus dark:bg-offsetPlusDark\">1<\/span><\/span><\/a><span class=\"whitespace-nowrap\"><a class=\" mr-[2px] citation ml-xs inline\" href=\"https:\/\/cosmosmagazine.com\/earth\/earth-sciences\/magnetic-reversal-caused-massive-climate-shifts\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-state=\"closed\" aria-label=\"Magnetic reversal caused massive climate shifts - Cosmos Magazine\"><span class=\"relative select-none align-middle undefined -top-px default font-sans text-base text-textMain dark:text-textMainDark selection:bg-super\/50 selection:text-textMain dark:selection:bg-superDuper\/10 dark:selection:text-superDark\"><span class=\"hover:bg-super dark:hover:bg-superDark dark:hover:text-backgroundDark min-w-[1rem] rounded-[0.3125rem] px-[0.3rem] text-center align-middle font-mono text-[0.6rem] tabular-nums hover:text-white py-[0.1875rem] border-borderMain\/50 ring-borderMain\/50 divide-borderMain\/50 dark:divide-borderMainDark\/50  dark:ring-borderMainDark\/50 dark:border-borderMainDark\/50 bg-offsetPlus dark:bg-offsetPlusDark\">2<\/span><\/span><\/a>.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"my-0\">The study found that the geomagnetic field minimum around 42,000 years ago, combined with Grand Solar Minima, caused substantial changes in atmospheric ozone concentration and circulation. These changes led to synchronous global climate shifts that resulted in major environmental changes, extinction events, and transformations in the archaeological record<a class=\"citation ml-xs inline\" href=\"https:\/\/www.science.org\/doi\/10.1126\/science.abb8677\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-state=\"closed\" aria-label=\"A global environmental crisis 42,000 years ago | Science\"><span class=\"relative select-none align-middle undefined -top-px default font-sans text-base text-textMain dark:text-textMainDark selection:bg-super\/50 selection:text-textMain dark:selection:bg-superDuper\/10 dark:selection:text-superDark\"><span class=\"hover:bg-super dark:hover:bg-superDark dark:hover:text-backgroundDark min-w-[1rem] rounded-[0.3125rem] px-[0.3rem] text-center align-middle font-mono text-[0.6rem] tabular-nums hover:text-white py-[0.1875rem] border-borderMain\/50 ring-borderMain\/50 divide-borderMain\/50 dark:divide-borderMainDark\/50  dark:ring-borderMainDark\/50 dark:border-borderMainDark\/50 bg-offsetPlus dark:bg-offsetPlusDark\">1<\/span><\/span><\/a><span class=\"whitespace-nowrap\"><a class=\" mr-[2px] citation ml-xs inline\" href=\"https:\/\/researchportalplus.anu.edu.au\/en\/publications\/a-global-environmental-crisis-42000-years-ago\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-state=\"closed\" aria-label=\"A global environmental crisis 42000 years ago\"><span class=\"relative select-none align-middle undefined -top-px default font-sans text-base text-textMain dark:text-textMainDark selection:bg-super\/50 selection:text-textMain dark:selection:bg-superDuper\/10 dark:selection:text-superDark\"><span class=\"hover:bg-super dark:hover:bg-superDark dark:hover:text-backgroundDark min-w-[1rem] rounded-[0.3125rem] px-[0.3rem] text-center align-middle font-mono text-[0.6rem] tabular-nums hover:text-white py-[0.1875rem] border-borderMain\/50 ring-borderMain\/50 divide-borderMain\/50 dark:divide-borderMainDark\/50  dark:ring-borderMainDark\/50 dark:border-borderMainDark\/50 bg-offsetPlus dark:bg-offsetPlusDark\">5<\/span><\/span><\/a>.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"my-0\">The researchers named this event the &#8220;Adams Transitional Geomagnetic Event&#8221; or &#8220;Adams Event,&#8221; during which Earth&#8217;s magnetic field dropped to only 0-6 percent of its normal strength<span class=\"whitespace-nowrap\"><a class=\" mr-[2px] citation ml-xs inline\" href=\"https:\/\/www.forbes.com\/sites\/davidbressan\/2021\/02\/19\/study-suggests-earths-protective-magnetic-shield-failed-42000-years-ago\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-state=\"closed\" aria-label=\"Study Suggests Earth's Protective Magnetic Shield Failed ... - Forbes\"><span class=\"relative select-none align-middle undefined -top-px default font-sans text-base text-textMain dark:text-textMainDark selection:bg-super\/50 selection:text-textMain dark:selection:bg-superDuper\/10 dark:selection:text-superDark\"><span class=\"hover:bg-super dark:hover:bg-superDark dark:hover:text-backgroundDark min-w-[1rem] rounded-[0.3125rem] px-[0.3rem] text-center align-middle font-mono text-[0.6rem] tabular-nums hover:text-white py-[0.1875rem] border-borderMain\/50 ring-borderMain\/50 divide-borderMain\/50 dark:divide-borderMainDark\/50  dark:ring-borderMainDark\/50 dark:border-borderMainDark\/50 bg-offsetPlus dark:bg-offsetPlusDark\">3<\/span><\/span><\/a>.<\/span> This weakening of the magnetic field allowed more cosmic radiation to penetrate the atmosphere, potentially contributing to climate changes and environmental shifts that could have influenced early human behavior and possibly played a role in the disappearance of Neanderthals<a class=\"citation ml-xs inline\" href=\"https:\/\/cosmosmagazine.com\/earth\/earth-sciences\/magnetic-reversal-caused-massive-climate-shifts\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-state=\"closed\" aria-label=\"Magnetic reversal caused massive climate shifts - Cosmos Magazine\"><span class=\"relative select-none align-middle undefined -top-px default font-sans text-base text-textMain dark:text-textMainDark selection:bg-super\/50 selection:text-textMain dark:selection:bg-superDuper\/10 dark:selection:text-superDark\"><span class=\"hover:bg-super dark:hover:bg-superDark dark:hover:text-backgroundDark min-w-[1rem] rounded-[0.3125rem] px-[0.3rem] text-center align-middle font-mono text-[0.6rem] tabular-nums hover:text-white py-[0.1875rem] border-borderMain\/50 ring-borderMain\/50 divide-borderMain\/50 dark:divide-borderMainDark\/50  dark:ring-borderMainDark\/50 dark:border-borderMainDark\/50 bg-offsetPlus dark:bg-offsetPlusDark\">2<\/span><\/span><\/a><span class=\"whitespace-nowrap\"><a class=\" mr-[2px] citation ml-xs inline\" href=\"https:\/\/www.theenergymix.com\/ancient-tree-shows-result-of-magnetic-pole-switch\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-state=\"closed\" aria-label=\"Ancient tree shows result of magnetic pole switch - The Energy Mix\"><span class=\"relative select-none align-middle undefined -top-px default font-sans text-base text-textMain dark:text-textMainDark selection:bg-super\/50 selection:text-textMain dark:selection:bg-superDuper\/10 dark:selection:text-superDark\"><span class=\"hover:bg-super dark:hover:bg-superDark dark:hover:text-backgroundDark min-w-[1rem] rounded-[0.3125rem] px-[0.3rem] text-center align-middle font-mono text-[0.6rem] tabular-nums hover:text-white py-[0.1875rem] border-borderMain\/50 ring-borderMain\/50 divide-borderMain\/50 dark:divide-borderMainDark\/50  dark:ring-borderMainDark\/50 dark:border-borderMainDark\/50 bg-offsetPlus dark:bg-offsetPlusDark\">4<\/span><\/span><\/a>.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h3>Citations:<\/h3>\n<ol>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.science.org\/doi\/10.1126\/science.abb8677\">https:\/\/www.science.org\/doi\/10.1126\/science.abb8677<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/cosmosmagazine.com\/earth\/earth-sciences\/magnetic-reversal-caused-massive-climate-shifts\/\">https:\/\/cosmosmagazine.com\/earth\/earth-sciences\/magnetic-reversal-caused-massive-climate-shifts\/<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.forbes.com\/sites\/davidbressan\/2021\/02\/19\/study-suggests-earths-protective-magnetic-shield-failed-42000-years-ago\/\">https:\/\/www.forbes.com\/sites\/davidbressan\/2021\/02\/19\/study-suggests-earths-protective-magnetic-shield-failed-42000-years-ago\/<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.theenergymix.com\/ancient-tree-shows-result-of-magnetic-pole-switch\/\">https:\/\/www.theenergymix.com\/ancient-tree-shows-result-of-magnetic-pole-switch\/<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/researchportalplus.anu.edu.au\/en\/publications\/a-global-environmental-crisis-42000-years-ago\">https:\/\/researchportalplus.anu.edu.au\/en\/publications\/a-global-environmental-crisis-42000-years-ago<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.science.org\/content\/article\/ancient-kauri-trees-capture-last-collapse-earth-s-magnetic-field\">https:\/\/www.science.org\/content\/article\/ancient-kauri-trees-capture-last-collapse-earth-s-magnetic-field<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.unsw.edu.au\/newsroom\/news\/2021\/02\/earth-s-magnetic-field-broke-down-42-000-years-ago-and-caused-ma\">https:\/\/www.unsw.edu.au\/newsroom\/news\/2021\/02\/earth-s-magnetic-field-broke-down-42-000-years-ago-and-caused-ma<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/ngawhageneration.co.nz\/assets\/Cooper_Turney_Adams_Event_Science_2021.pdf\">https:\/\/ngawhageneration.co.nz\/assets\/Cooper_Turney_Adams_Event_Science_2021.pdf<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/earthsky.org\/earth\/magnetic-field-reversal-42000-years-ago-neanderthal-extinction\/\">https:\/\/earthsky.org\/earth\/magnetic-field-reversal-42000-years-ago-neanderthal-extinction\/<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.unsw.edu.au\/newsroom\/news\/2021\/02\/ancient-relic-points-to-a-turning-point-in-earth-s-history-42-00\">https:\/\/www.unsw.edu.au\/newsroom\/news\/2021\/02\/ancient-relic-points-to-a-turning-point-in-earth-s-history-42-00<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencenews.org\/article\/earth-magnetic-field-reversal-mass-extinctions-environment-crisis\">https:\/\/www.sciencenews.org\/article\/earth-magnetic-field-reversal-mass-extinctions-environment-crisis<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.gfz.de\/en\/press\/news\/details\/42000-year-old-sub-fossil-trees-more-accurate-analysis-of-reversal-of-earths-magnetic-field\">https:\/\/www.gfz.de\/en\/press\/news\/details\/42000-year-old-sub-fossil-trees-more-accurate-analysis-of-reversal-of-earths-magnetic-field<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/niwa.co.nz\/news\/ancient-kauri-trees-reveal-turning-point-earths-history-42000-years-ago\">https:\/\/niwa.co.nz\/news\/ancient-kauri-trees-reveal-turning-point-earths-history-42000-years-ago<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/camd.org.au\/sam-niwa-univs-date-last-pole-switch\/\">https:\/\/camd.org.au\/sam-niwa-univs-date-last-pole-switch\/<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<hr \/>\n<p>Answer from Perplexity: <a>pplx.ai\/share<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Data as shared: A **42,000-year-old ancient kauri tree** was discovered in New Zealand, and it provided crucial evidence of a **temporary reversal of Earth&#8217;s magnetic field**, known as the **Laschamps Excursion**. This event occurred around **41,000 to 42,000 years ago** when the Earth&#8217;s magnetic field weakened significantly, allowing more cosmic radiation to reach the planet. &hellip; <\/p>\n<p class=\"link-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.tomgrimshaw.com\/tomsblog\/?p=58909\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;Ancient Tree Remains&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-58909","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-general-interest"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tomgrimshaw.com\/tomsblog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/58909","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tomgrimshaw.com\/tomsblog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tomgrimshaw.com\/tomsblog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tomgrimshaw.com\/tomsblog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tomgrimshaw.com\/tomsblog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=58909"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.tomgrimshaw.com\/tomsblog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/58909\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":58911,"href":"https:\/\/www.tomgrimshaw.com\/tomsblog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/58909\/revisions\/58911"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tomgrimshaw.com\/tomsblog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=58909"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tomgrimshaw.com\/tomsblog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=58909"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tomgrimshaw.com\/tomsblog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=58909"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}